Benefits of Laser Eye Surgery (LASIK) in Panama?

The number one benefit of having Lasik surgery in Panama is the Cost. People from all over the world (mainly Canadian, Europeans and Americans) are moving to Panama not only for its warm climate and booming economy but also for its medical and health benefits.

What Is Lasik?

LASIK is a surgical procedure intended to reduce a person's dependency on glasses or contact lenses. The goal of this Web site is to provide objective information to the public about LASIK surgery. See other sections of this site to learn about what you should know before surgery, what will happen during the surgery, and what you should expect after surgery. There is a glossary of terms and a checklist of issues for you to consider, practices to follow, and questions to ask your doctor before undergoing LASIK surgery.

LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis and is a procedure that permanently changes the shape of the cornea, the clear covering of the front of the eye, using an excimer laser. A knife, called a microkeratome, is used to cut a flap in the cornea. A hinge is left at one end of this flap. The flap is folded back revealing the stroma, the middlesection of the cornea. Pulses from a computer-controlled laser vaporize a portion of the stroma and the flap is replaced. There are other techniques and many new terms related to LASIK that you may hear about.

Latest Eye Care News

By: David Fishman

Many people have heard the term LASIK but do not know what it stands for. The proper interpretation is Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis The procedure reshapes the cornea which is permanent by using a laser to do the surgery. The procedure is carried out by an ophthalmologist, with the aid of sophisticated computer-controlled equipment.

How the Surgery Works. Before you decide that LASIK surgery is right for you, make sure that you know all the facts, and how they might affect you. Before committing to the surgery patients should look into what lasik is and what it can do for vision. Lasik eye surgery has been big news on the vision front. If you are contemplating LASIK eye surgery, you are not alone. This surgery can help to eliminate your need for glasses or contact lenses.

If you’re like many you were just born with blurred vision, and have had to deal with the hassles of glasses or contacts for a time that is too long to remember. Although nearsightedness can be easily fixed with glasses or contact lenses (when not too severe), many people don’t like to hassle with either one. LASIK laser eye surgery helps with the shaping of the cornea; once the cornea is re-shaped it will help in the reliance of wearing contacts or glasses.

Many people get the corrective surgery because they just don’t want to wear glasses or contacts anymore, many people have been wearing them their whole lives. As an instance of Snellen measurement, people with 20/40 vision can see clearly at 20 feet what people with 20/20 vision can see clearly at 40 feet.

It is gravely necessary to choose the best surgeon available. Experience is what counts the most, so choose a surgeon with plentiful experience. If so, then you need to be sure that you know how to pick the right surgeon for you and what to expect during your surgery. You can easily negotiate with your surgeon about spreading the costs over a specific period.

Before you can get the surgery you will need to go for a surgical consultation, they will measure your eyes take pictures to make sure you are suited for the surgery, if everything checks out ok the doctor will let you know if you are a candidate for surgery.

LASIK is performed by placing a ring over the cornea, this will be an applied using high pressure to lift the cornea off the eye, and this may feel slightly painful. These tests are designed to let the surgeon know how much work the cornea needs to have done. LASIK eye surgery involves cutting a flap of the corneal tissue with a hinge being left at one end of the flap. Since the risk is great after surgery the patient must go home and wear the eye patches and not touch the eyes, if the flap of the eye moves before healing the can give way to infection or not seeing clearly.

Before going for LASIK, have your surgeon explain to you what these risks are. There are both benefits and risks to this surgery, and you should be aware of all of them before you decide to have the treatment. You should also know the risks as well as the costs of the procedures. When getting surgery there is always risks and benefits, make sure you read up on the procedures and do research so you understand what is about to happen and how it will affect your eyesight.

The cost depends on several factors and varies from one provider to another. The cost of LASIK continues to come down in price.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Wake-Up-And-See-Again-With-Surgery/37798

 

By: Wealthsuccess

After Lasik eye surgery, life can become very different and quite often noticeablybetter. If you have been wearing contacts or eyeglasses for quite some time now, chances are you have considered or already looked into lasik eye surgery. If you have bad eyesight and you have worn eyeglasses or contact lenses all your life, then you might want to consider LASIK eye surgery.
There are thousands of people who have undergone LASIK eye surgery, with the benefits of living life without the dependency of glasses or contact lenses and an increase in the quality of vision the resulting factor. For many active or sports minded people LASIK offers them an opportunity to continue to compete in athletic activities without the physical constraints of having to wear contact lenses or eye glasses. As mentioned in the previous paragraph, perhaps the number one reason most people undertake vision correction surgery or LASIK as it is commonly referred to, is so they no longer have a valid need to wear corrective lenses or glasses.
People who regularly engage in contact sports or suffer from a condition or disease which may affect the healing of a wound might have to consider a substitute to the LASIK vision correction surgery. As the popularity for LASIK eye surgery rises, so does the incurred cost.
With all of the talk of the pain-free, instant results of Lasik Eye Surgery, it may seem like Lasik Surgery is hardly surgery at all. For patients with diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, glaucoma, herpes infections of the eye, or cataracts, talk to your Lasik Surgeon to see if Lasik Eye Surgery is a good option for you.
Although beneficial to thousands of patients, as is usually the case there can also be some disadvantages to LASIK eye surgery. Amidst the growing attractiveness of LASIK eye surgery, there are still disadvantages that people must know. Because LASIK eye surgery involves the operation of the retina, which is one of the most sensitive portions of the eye, most people say that the operation can be very risky.
One of the most recognized options used by all doctors performing laser eye surgery is to bring a friend or relative with you to the clinic where the eye surgery will be performed. You may have heard or read the horror stories associated with LASIk eye surgery but the truth is many people have a successful laser eye surgery and enjoy a enjoyable experience before, during and after surgery. With the latest technological advancements in laser eye surgery, the traditional LASIK procedure has been augmented with superlative techniques like wavefront LASIK, and its add-on, iris registration.
As the latest technique, Epi-LASIK does offer a couple of advantages over the older forms of laser eye surgery. * Make a list of the pluses and minuses of Lasik Eye Surgery for your life. Are the effects of LASIK eye surgery permanent?
Fluctuating vision is part of the recovery from LASIK eye surgery. In most cases, after Lasik eye surgery the vision improves almost instantly however in some cases patients say that their vision improves to an even greater degree after days and weeks pass. If you find a LASIK surgeon that you are confident with, you will be able to get more information about eye enhancement surgery.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Lasik-Eye-Surgery–What-you-need-to-know-first/40978

 

By: Clint Jhonson

We rely on vision for most of our information about the world. This amazing capacity of the human being allows one to see something and analyze it thoroughly, sending the data collected to the brain. What happens when the visual analyzer is affected? What are the most viable options for refractive errors?

In the past, the only choice for people with myopia, hyperopia or astigmatism were glasses. They provided people with an efficient method to overcome their problems. Along the time, technology developed and contact lenses appeared. Still, there was a lot of room for improvement. Laser eye surgery proved out to be one of the most beneficial surgical techniques, allowing a lot of people to obtain a clear vision and recover in a brief amount of time.

Today, the Internet holds a lot of valuable information about laser corrective eye surgery and helps people to find the best laser eye clinic for them. Vision surgery Toronto doctors present their surgical techniques and abilities through the Internet, trying to highlight the importance of such an operation and its many wonderful effects. Using the latest equipment for the procedure, a laser eye clinic and its doctors can help people not to rely on glasses or contacts anymore.

Laser eye correction surgery includes several kinds of procedures and each one is carefully presented online. Any vision surgery Toronto specialist will make sure that you understand every step of the procedure, that you are aware of the potential risks and choose the best surgery for you.

When it comes to eye laser surgery, one of the breakthroughs in the field is represented by PRK or Photorefractive Keractectomy. There are many doctors performing this procedure but you should pick out the laser eye clinic that has a reputation in the field and whose specialists are willing to give you their full attention. The surgery involves using a excimer laser and it is mainly the remolding of the cornea. Not extremely painful and brief, the patient only has to wear temporary lenses for protection.

With PRK, vision surgery Toronto provides the patients a treatment that does not involve complicated surgical techniques and increased discomfort. The only effect may be clouded vision, right after the procedure and this is why patients are advised by laser eye clinic doctors not to drive. Statistics have shown that a large percent of the people with myopia have regained their vision after undergoing such a procedure performed by a professional team at a laser eye clinic.

The future of laser eye correction was definitely changed by LASIK technique. Vision surgery Toronto doctors explain this advancement in medicine as more than great and recommend it for a lot of patients. The cornea is reshaped using an excimer laser, after the creation of a flap. This procedure allows patients to regain more quickly and has little or no side effects. LASIK laser eye surgery causes no discomfort and the patients have reported a definite improvement of their vision.

Laser vision correction Toronto doctors present online another interesting method, meaning LASEK or Laser Epithelial Keratomileusis. There are a number of advantages to this procedures and any laser eye clinic can present them to you. Still, it is better to choose a doctor with experience and proceed. The complications produced by the flap in LASIK made a lot of people to turn to this technique. Also, LASEK is popular amongst people with dry eyes.

LASEK can be an option for everyone. If you are tired of wearing glasses or cleaning contact lenses, if you have dry eyes or any other kind of problems, this is the procedure for you since the convalescence period is short and you can resume your life almost in real time.

Refractive laser eye surgery can lessen the levels of discomfort and reduce the gradual healing process. The technology continues to develop and who knows what discoveries will be made. Laser eye surgery Canada experts are some of the best in the field and Toronto eye laser surgery doctors have build up a reputation as being one of the best. The safety and efficiency of laser eye procedures cannot be mistrusted; on the contrary, they represent practical alternatives.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Procedures-performed-by-laser-eye-clinic-specialists—choosing-the-best/44543

By: Anand Dongre

If you are planning to undergo a LASIK surgery then this article is certainly meant for you. LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis and is a procedure that permanently changes the shape of the cornea, the clear covering of the front of the eye, using an excimer laser. Many of us consider this operation to be fairly easy which assures the elimination of eyeglasses or contacts and restoration of a correct vision. But the experts say that this common perception is indeed wrong. Although LASIK is a vision correcting surgery performed with ease, the scenario of undergoing this surgery has to be dealt with a more practical approach. One has to be aware of the complete process and the outcomes before undergoing LASIK surgery. Here we share some important information on the LASIK surgery.

A large percentage of nearsighted, farsighted, and astigmatic patients are potential candidates for LASIK. Patients who are 18 years of age or older, have healthy eyes that are free from retinal problems, corneal scars, and any eye disease are suitable. Along with being medically suitable, the best candidates are people with a lifestyle or occupation in which they are dissatisfied with their contact lenses or glasses. By having an evaluation, examination, and consultation with you, the doctor will be able to determine if you are a good LASIK candidate. LASIK surgery does not guarantee the elimination of eyeglasses or contacts as is the common perception. It is a surgery to correct vision problems and in some cases the LASIK patients still wear glasses. Think and discuss your particular case with the surgeon to get a correct picture of what your chances will be.

LASIK is performed as an office procedure in the comfort and convenience of an excimer laser eye surgery suite. The entire treatment takes about 5 to 7 minutes per eye or approximately 15 minutes for both eyes. LASIK surgery does not guarantee perfect vision. The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) reports that seven out of 10 patients achieve 20/20 vision, but 20/20 does not always mean perfect vision. So if you hear such claims don’t get carried away as that does not mean perfect vision. Not everyone can perform this surgery concerning to the most delicate part of your body. Look for an experienced, board-certified ophthalmologist. Ask questions regarding your surgeon’s experience and complication rate. Get every doubt cleared from the surgeon about the surgery as you will be staying awake throughout the surgery and certainly you don’t expect any surprises during that time.
Only ophthalmologists (Eye MDs) are permitted to perform Lasik. It is always better to know the risks involved in the surgery. Laser refractive surgery is surgery. There is no such thing as “minor eye surgery” which is propogated by most advertisements and materials. Complications such as overcorrection, undercorrection, making the pupil off center, damaging the cornea, inflammation, and infection can leave you miserable. Well the statistics say that about 2% or 5% complications occur, but if it happens to you, it’s 100%! Yes LASIK is a better way to correct vision problems but it is better to always enquire about the alternatives and the methods to correct the vision without the surgery.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/LASIK-Surgery-Information/44608

By: Fred

NEW YORK, Dec 20 (Reuters Health) — The increasingly popular surgical correction for near- and far-sightedness called LASIK surgery is not recommended for women who have recently had a baby or who are planning a baby soon, according to doctors at the New York Eye Surgery Center in New York City. Lasik is a laser eye surgery that has helped millions of patients improve their vision. Many patients suffering from myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) or astigmatism experience relief from the need for corrective eye wear. A quick procedure with a minimal recovery period, many people are turning to Lasik for the best in vision correction.

LASIK is a type of laser-guided operation to the eye which is intended to repair problems with eyesight. The surgery is carried out by ophthalmologists, who are medical physicians specializing in eye disorders. LASIK is ordinarily a preferred alternative to pRK (photorefractive keratectomy), as it is less pain-producing and requires less time for full recovery. Prior to LASIK surgery, the patient’s corneas are evaluated with a computer driven scanner and a corneal map is created. This stage of the procedure also discovers astigmatism and other irregularities in the shape of the cornea.
machines, which do all of the incisions.

Lasik Surgery and Refractive Instability

The goal of laser eye surgery is to pinpoint and correct unwavering refractive errors. As a result of natural hormonal changes, women who are pregnant or nursing commonly experience vision fluctuation. In addition to hormonal changes, vision may also be affected by corneal pressure due to fluid retention. Refractive instability during pregnancy and lactation hinders the ability of the Lasik surgeon to determine actual vision problems.

Under the environment of fluctuating vision, an inaccurate assessment of your refractive state can result in an inaccurate Lasik surgery procedure. Patients who elect to have Lasik while pregnant or nursing may experience overcorrection or undercorrection once hormonal balance returns to the body. In addition, the Lasik recovery process will involve periodic vision changes as the eye adjusts to the procedure. But it’s impossible to identify whether vision fluctuation occurs as a result of pregnancy and breastfeeding, or laser eye surgery.

Dry Eyes and Pregnancy

Pregnancy can also cause dry eye conditions. In fact, most women find it too uncomfortable to wear contacts during pregnancy. Dry eye conditions can pose additional difficulties during recovery from laser eye surgery. People with dry eyes experience longer, more troublesome recovery periods.

Lasik Surgery and Medications During Pregnancy

Prescribed medications are another concern for potential Lasik patients who are pregnant or nursing. As part of the process, patients are required to take antibiotics and steroid eye drops before and after the Lasik procedure. Many patients also receive mild sedatives as a calming agent during laser eye surgery. As a result of entering the bloodstream, your baby will be exposed to these medications.

There are no hard facts about the risk of medications associated with Lasik for patients who are pregnant or nursing. However, possibility presents an essential precaution. As an elective procedure, laser eye surgery can easily be postponed in order to avoid unnecessary complications for you and your baby.

Surgery Not for Everyone

Despite what some ads may suggest, the surgery isn’t for everyone. You must have healthy eyes with no visually significant cataracts, glaucoma or severe dry eyes, says laser vision correction specialist Sandra Belmont, M.D. Also, people with extreme nearsightedness or farsightedness may not be eligible, especially if they have a thick cornea, a large pupil and/or an eye that isn’t easy to get to. And, for some farsighted patients, the results may diminish with age as their eyes naturally lose focusing power.

Pregnancy and Postponing Lasik Surgery

Patients who are pregnant, nursing or trying to conceive should postpone laser eye surgery until vision has stabilized. If you are pregnant, it is best to wait at least two months after you have stopped breastfeeding. Women electing not to breastfeed should postpone Lasik for a few months after giving birth, allowing enough time for hormonal balance to return. Patients should also wait six months to conceive following laser eye surgery.

Another important consideration is that the drugs used to correct complications of refractive surgery may be dangerous to the pregnancy or may pass through lactation to the infant during breastfeeding. Pregnancy and nursing are contraindications for all types of elective refractive surgery.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Pregnancy—-Lasik-Eye-Surgery-And-Pregnancy/89451

By: Dana Siconolfi

Many people have never heard of eye braces. If the thought of going under the knife or having laser eye surgery frightens you, you may want to take a look at them.

A long time ago, back in the 1960’s, two California doctors when getting feedback from their patients who wore contact lenses, kept hearing the same type of story over and over again. Many times their patients would leave their home, drive to work and then halfway through the day notice that they were not wearing their contact lenses. And they were seeing perfectly well. It appeared that the constant wearing of the contact caused a gradual reshaping of their cornea, improving their ability to see. This chance discovery eventually led to experimentations and studies on shaping the eyes using contact lenses.

Corrective eye braces or CRT (Corneal Refractive Therapy) lenses as they are formally known, are hard contact lenses that act much like a retainer or braces do on your teeth. You put them on at night just before you go to bed. During the night, while you sleep, they reshape the cornea of your eye. When you wake up in the morning, your blurred vision is gone. You can see the pictures on your wall, the buttons on your clothes, and the alarm clock on your dresser. You have 20/20 vision.

Unlike laser eye surgery, the changes are not permanent. The changes to the cornea will last only a day on some people. On others, it has lasted up to a week.

So who are the most likely candidates for these eye braces?

Young teenagers for one. Many good eye surgeons will not operate on a teenager or a person under 18 or 21 because the body, including the eyes. may still be growing and changing. At those ages, they doctor may legitimately determine that the risk is not worth it and rule out corrective eye surgery altogether. In this case, eye braces, may be a good alternative.

The eyes are one of our most important senses and many people are leery of making any type of permanent change to them. Add to that the growing number of malpractice lawsuits involving refractive surgery, and some people, especially those already wary of surgical operations, begin to look for alternative ways of improving their vision. For them, eye braces are a good compromise between permanent contact lenses and laser eye surgery.

Those looking for a bargain will also like eye braces. The cost of CRT lenses is much less than the cost of laser eye surgery.

The news is not all good, however. The braces have to be hard, in order to reshape the cornea. This can make them uncomfortable to wear. And although most people will get used to them, some find they can’t adjust.

Also, although relatively infrequent, the wearing of contact lenses, does increase the risk of microbial infections of the eye.

And thirdly, there have been no long term studies of the effect of wearing eye braces on a nightly basis for an extended period of time.

So if you want CRT lenses how do you get them? You can’t just go into an eye doctor’s office and order them. A CRT lens has to be prescribed by a doctor who has been certified in CRT lenses.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Some-Choosing-Eye-Braces-Over-Laser-Eye-Surgery/92219



By: Chris V Montgomery

Curiosity hounds would probably probe quickly upon reading the title here and ask: what is a Denver Lasik eye surgery operation anyway? Simply put, the Denver Lasik is a form of eyesight correction treatment that relies on the skills of an eye surgeon at manipulating the laser used so that after treatment the patient no longer needs to use contact lenses or eyeglasses to see clearly. To call it a Denver Lasik treatment only means that you undergo the Lasik laser eye surgery in a Denver clinic or by a Denver eye doctor.

The Lasik in the term Denver Lasik is the acronym for the much longer name of the operation, which happens to be Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis. The Denver Lasik is classified as a form of refractive surgery done under the hands of an ophthalmologist (an eye doctor.) The advantage with a Denver Lasik is that the patient recovers much more quickly (compared to other eye treatment options). It is said that a Denver Lasik is also not as painful as other eye treatment procedures.

There are three main forms of eye disorders that can be corrected by a Denver Lasik operation. The first – astigmatism – is the result when the corneal surface of the eyeball itself has irregularities so that light is not focused properly by the cornea and the patient experiences blurry vision. A person with astigmatism will not be able to discern the fine details of objects so that the patient has to wear contact lenses or prosthetic lenses. A Denver Lasik operation can correct this by actually altering the curvature of the cornea via a laser passing over the eye itself.

The second type of eye condition that a Denver Lasik aims to cure is called hyperopia. When a patient has hyperopia, basically he is farsighted. It means the patient has problems focusing on nearby objects but can see distant objects quite clearly. Traditionally, a person with hyperopia would have to wear corrective glasses all his life. But with Denver Lasik, the person gains more normal eyesight so that glasses are no longer necessary.

The last type of eye condition a Denver Lasik is meant to correct would be myopia. You have often heard the phrase “myopic point of view” right? It is the opposite of hyperopia and means that the patient finds distant objects hard to see, but nearby objects are seen quite clearly. Denver Lasik surgery is also supposed to make myopic patients not have to wear glasses anymore.

Is the Denver Lasik a safe form of refractive surgery? Well, there are admittedly some potential side effects to Denver Lasik eye surgery. One proven side effect is that the Denver Lasik laser will make your cornea thinner – kind of like carving away a layer of your corneal surface to change how light hits your eye. This can make it difficult for eye doctors to accurately check for intraocular pressure measurements. Sometimes, despite precautions, Denver Lasik surgery can have complications anyway. The problem with developing side effects is that the Denver Lasik procedure is irreversible so complications are also irreversible.

Still, up to 92% of the patient population that has undergone Denver Lasik has reported being satisfied with the results – a remarkably high number for an expensive operation.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Should-I-Undergo-A-Denver-Lasik-Eye-Surgery-Operation-/95445

By: Danna Schneider

I remember the first time I read about a new term that was introduced into our lexicon here in the US recently, called “medical tourism”. I didn’t even know there was such a trend occurring, although as I read further about this increasingly popular pursuit, it made perfect sense. You see, here in the US we are facing, and have been facing for several years now, somewhat of a healthcare crisis.

There are scores more US citizens that are not insured than are insured at any given time, and that translates into a lot of people who are paying exorbitant doctors visit, surgery and treatment fees when they need medical attention, and an even bigger number of people who simply don’t seek medical attention when they need it because they know they can’t afford it.

Even if you have insurance, the cost of the premiums is going up higher every year, and even the co-pays are reaching higher numbers than ever seen.

Today, it is more of a rarety to have “a great insurance plan” than it was just ten years ago. Add into that, the fact that here in the US, our physicians, specialists, plastic surgeons, dentists, psychiatrists, and every other licensed and practicing medical professional are exposed to lawsuits that threaten to bankrupt them for malpractice. Add to that their skyrocketing malpractice insurance premiums, and you’ve got a full fledged medical crisis on your hands.

This is exactly the reason why more and more US citizens are travelling to get cheaper medical care. Many times, even after the costs of travel, these citizens are savings boatloads of money on their medical treatments and surgeries in other countries with equally well trained doctors, but a much lower cost.

The medical tourism industry is just now starting to catch on, and shows signs that it will become a boon for foreign travel, and may even be a solicited “main attraction” in many far away destinations, in order to get eager US citizens to their country, spending money to get medical and elective care that they otherwise may not be able to afford here in the US.

It ends up being a great win/win that way, but it still doesn’t take away from the disturbing fact that the US is experiencing the worst healthcare system crisis in its history.

The largest industries for medical tourism at the moment seem to be for the fields of plastic surgery and dentistry. Many of the South American countries can offer much cheaper prices for tourists who are coming over to get procedures that would cost thousands of dollars here in the US, and to boot, they would be getting the same caliber of care.

Heck, they even say that some of the best plastic surgeons in the world practice in Brazil and Costa Rica, where plastic surgery is a booming business, doctors there are highly trained and skilled due to experience, and the cost is often times slashed in half or even better, after US money exchange rates and the cheaper rate are added in.

Colombia and the Phillipines are both notorious also for extremely cheap plastic surgery, dentistry, and other types of health care procedures, and are trying to edge into the industry to attract more visitors to their countries, which in turn helps out local economies and opens up a lot of further tourism development. US citizens aren’t the only ones taking advantage of travelling to get cheaper health care and surgeries.

Citizens in Britain are also getting in on the action so they can get access to cheaper dental work, laser eye surgery, and even bariatric surgery. The business of cosmetic surgery probably gets the most publicity when it comes to medical tourism, but there are a lot of other fields in which one can get medically related services for a fraction of the cost in these countries that most people don’t know about - yet.

Travelling for medical and surgical care, whether it’s considered elective or not can result in a dramatic price reduction, you just have to do the research and see if, added with the costs associated with travelling, it will actually save you money in your particular case or not.

Of course it’s not always going to add up to a dramatic savings when it’s all said and done, so make sure you thoroughly research and consider all other potential costs of travelling before you make a final decision.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Why-Medical-Tourism-is-Gaining-Popularity/101130

 

By: Peter Sams

Laser eye surgery is the most commonly practiced procedure to correct vision problems caused by refractive errors, including myopia (near-sightedness), hyperopia (far-sightedness) and astigmatism (distorted vision when looking at objects at any distance).

There are different types of laser eye surgery. LASIK - laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis – is one of the most common. Many patients who have LASIK end up with 20/20 vision. But, like all medical procedures, it has both risks and benefits. Only your eye doctor can tell if you are a good candidate for laser eye surgery.

Laser Eye Surgery for Laser Vision Correction, such as LASIK, Custom LASIK, PRK, LASEK, Epi-LASIK and other specialized LASIK Eye Surgery procedures offer those who have nearsightedness, farsightedness or astigmatism the possibility of freedom from the hassle of eyeglasses and contact lenses. This requires that patients participate in their care by becoming educated consumers as well as patients.

During laser eye surgery, a surgeon uses a laser device to make permanent changes to the shape of the cornea. The laser used most often is the Excimer laser, which produces a beam of ultraviolet light to vaporize tissue. Surgically altering the shape of the cornea can correct mild to moderate refractive errors in most people.

Laser Eye Surgery in general, the procedure itself, LASIK surgeons and their experience and education, practice locations, understanding the costs and potential risks and complications. Also, in order to make up to date information and current thoughts about Laser Eye Surgery procedures readily available, we have included a LASIK News & Updates section that will present selected summaries of noteworthy publications, case reports and research that might be useful in your overall personal education and decision process.

Types of Laser Eye Surgery

LASIK Laser Eye Surgery

LASIK is a surgical procedure that uses a laser to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, and/or astigmatism. In LASIK, a thin flap in the cornea is created using either a microkeratome blade or a second laser. The surgeon fold backs the flap, and then removes some corneal tissue underneath using an excimer laser. The flap is then laid back in place, covering the area where the corneal tissue was removed.

LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis and is a procedure that permanently changes the shape of the cornea, the clear covering of the front of the eye, using an excimer laser. A knife, called a microkeratome, is used to cut a flap in the cornea. A hinge is left at one end of this flap. The flap is folded back revealing the stroma, the middlesection of the cornea.

When the vast majority of patients seriously consider Laser Eye Surgery it is common to encounter a number of different personal reasons why they do not wish to proceed. Usually these reasons can be separated into two categories-fear and cost.

PRK Laser Eye Surgery

PRK is a laser eye surgery procedure that treats nearsightedness, mild to moderate farsightedness and astigmatism by flattening the center of the cornea with cool beams of ultraviolet light. Based on the patient’s individual refraction, the computer generates an accommodating amount of laser light to remove a calculated amount of corneal tissue.

The laser eye surgeon uses an excimer laser to remove tissue from the surface of the cornea, allowing the cornea to focus light correctly. For nearsighted people, the doctor will perform PRK to flatten the too-steep cornea. For farsighted people, the doctor will use the laser to create a steeper cornea. Following PRK, vision begins to improve around three days following the treatment and steadily improves.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Types-of-Laser-Eye-Surgery/123918

 

By: Dana Siconolfi

Every year, thousands of people are blinded by Glaucoma. Now, a newly discovered laser technique gives glaucoma sufferers great hope that the progression of their disease can be brought to a halt.

Glaucoma is often called an aging related disease because it often, but not always, manifests itself after the age of 40. It is also referred to as the silent thief of sight because it usually has no early symptoms. Typically, the onset of glaucoma is discovered when your eye doctor gives your eye a pressure screening. Eyes that are at risk for glaucoma will have higher than normal pressure in their eyeballs. If this pressure remains too high for too long a period, it can damage the optic nerve.

In a normal, healthy eye, aqueous humor is continuously produced. It is then drained through something called the trabecular meshwork, which is a collection of tissues in the eye located around the base of the cornea. The aqueous humor drainage takes place at the same rate as it was produced.

As the eye ages, however, this trabecular meshwork may become clogged, thus preventing the necessary drainage from taking place. it this happens, the pressure on the optic nerves will continue to build up, potentially to an unhealthy level. High enough pressure will damage the optical nerves resulting in glaucoma.

Therefore, any glaucoma treatment has to be targeted towards either reducing the pressure on the nerve or reducing the amount of aqueous humor produced in the eye, or both. The goal of reducing eye pressure is usually attained with topical eyedrops or oral medications. If these treatments are ineffective, your doctor may recommend surgery to prevent further vision loss.

A very popular laser surgery technique used for the treatment of glaucoma is called laser trabeculoplasty. This technique uses a highly focused laser beam to cut through the whites of your eye and burn off part of the trabecular meshwork beneath it. This causes the remainder of the trabecular meshwork to expand, in effect, making it less dense and more permeable. The net result it that the aqueous humor can now more easily drain from the eye, thus relieving the pressure.

In the best cases this will manage to stop the damage and save your current vision. In the worst cases you may develop cataracts and possibly lose your sight.

As you might imagine, this is a very delicate operation. So delicate in fact that there are very few surgeons in the world that can adequately perform the operation. At least that was true before the Israeli company IOPtima developed a new breakthrough laser technology that promises to make the entire process so easy that it can be performed by most eye surgeons around the world.

The breakthrough device is called the OT134. It’s a laser and it’s based on carbon dioxide laser technology, a technology commonly used in skin resurfacing. One advantage of a carbon dioxide laser is that it minimizes bleeding to a greater degree than other types of lasers. It’s intensely focused heat immediately cauterizes the wounds as it creates them.

In addition, with the IOPtima laser, it automatically switches off just before the eye membrane is perforated - at exactly the same time when the liquid is able to pass through the membrane, but when the membrane is thick enough to keep the eye protected. Performing this procedure manually is so difficult that most surgeons will not chance performing it. The IOPtima, however, relieves the surgeon from having to perform it, by performing all of the necessary intricate steps itself. This is what makes the laser revolutionary.

According to IOPtima, it’s lasers will “make it possible for eye-surgeons everywhere to become instant experts in a surgical technique that was once performed by a select few.” If they’re right, millions of glaucoma sufferers will be forever grateful.

Source: http://www.article-buzz.com/Article/Using-Lasers-to-Defeat-Glaucoma/130451

 

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